How to Design and Build a Data Center in Dammam, KSA

How to Design and Build a Data Center: As Saudi Arabia continues its digital transformation journey aligned with Vision 2030, the demand for high-performance data centers is rapidly increasing, especially in key industrial hubs like Dammam, the capital of the Eastern Province. If you’re planning to design and build a data center in Dammam, you’re stepping into a future-proof investment that supports cloud computing, big data, IoT, and AI infrastructure.

At ASKA Solution, we understand the complexity of developing secure, scalable, and energy-efficient data centers in KSA. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the key steps, requirements, and best practices for building a robust data center in Dammam.

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Details About How to Design and Build a Data Center in Dammam, KSA

Conduct a Feasibility Study and Site Analysis

Before any design work begins, it’s essential to assess:

• Business objectives: Is it for private use, colocation, cloud hosting, or disaster recovery?
• Scalability needs: Will you need Tier I or Tier IV infrastructure?
• Location: Proximity to power grids, cooling resources, and telecom carriers.

In Dammam, industrial zones like MODON’s 2nd Industrial City offer ready infrastructure for data center development.

Design the Data Center Architecture

Key components to include in your layout:

White Space Design

Server racks, power distribution, cable trays, raised floors, and network zones.

Power Systems Design

• Redundant UPS systems
• Dual power feeds
• Emergency diesel generators
• Automatic transfer switches (ATS)

Cooling Systems

Dammam’s hot climate makes HVAC design critical. Consider:

• In-Row cooling units
• Chilled water systems
• Hot/Cold aisle containment
• Free cooling (where feasible)

Fire Suppression & Safety

• Early smoke detection (VESDA)
• FM-200 or Novec 1230 gas systems
• Zoned fire suppression strategy

Network Redundancy

Dual fiber paths, diverse ISPs, and BGP routing ensure constant uptime.

Follow Uptime Institute Tier Standards

To ensure performance, availability, and redundancy, classify your data center under:

• Tier I: Basic capacity
• Tier II: Redundant components
• Tier III: Concurrently maintainable
• Tier IV: Fault-tolerant

In Saudi Arabia, Tier III or Tier IV is recommended for enterprise or government projects.

Construct with Local Compliance and Regulations

Building in Dammam requires adherence to:

• Saudi Building Code (SBC)
• CITC Regulations for telecom and internet
• Civil Defense Approvals for fire safety
• SEC guidelines for power connectivity
• SASO certification for the equipment used

Partner with experienced MEP and civil contractors who understand local permitting and inspections in Dammam.

Power & Cooling Infrastructure Integration

Data centers in Saudi Arabia typically use 2N or N+1 redundancy for power and cooling systems. ASKA Solution offers:

• Low-voltage electrical panels
• Smart PDUs
• Backup generators & ATS
• Advanced HVAC and CRAC systems
• Energy-efficient solutions compliant with global green standards

Implement Monitoring & Security Systems

• BMS (Building Management System)
• DCIM (Data Center Infrastructure Management)
• Biometric access control
• Surveillance systems
• Environmental sensors (humidity, temp, airflow)

Security is key. Many Dammam-based data centers opt for multi-layered access control for sensitive zones.

Commissioning, Testing & Certification

Before going live:

• Conduct load testing
• Perform failover simulations
• Validate cooling performance
• Obtain certifications for uptime tiers or ISO/IEC 27001 for security

ASKA Solution provides end-to-end commissioning and certification assistance.

Operate & Maintain with 24/7 Support

Ensure SLA-driven facility management:

• Regular UPS battery checks
• HVAC maintenance
• Fire system inspections
• Server environment monitoring

Dammam’s proximity to Khobar, Jubail, and Dhahran allows for centralized NOC operations and responsive technical support.

Why Choose ASKA Solution for Your Data Center Project in Dammam?

• Turnkey Design & Build Services
• MEP, Cooling, Power & Network Experts
• Saudi-Regulation Compliant
• SASO Certified Products
• Smart Energy & Monitoring Solutions
• Experienced in Industrial & Commercial Projects Across KSA